seul

/sœl/

adjective #209 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

alone, only, single

Examples

' .

He prefers working alone rather than in a team on this project.

C' seule ' .

It's the only solution we have found so far.

seule divorce, isolée.

She has been living alone since her divorce, but doesn't feel isolated.

Seul fonctionne comme adjectif attribut (il est seul), adjectif épithète antéposé (le seul problème) et adverbe (parler seul - to talk to oneself). Avant le nom, seul a une valeur restrictive : la seule solution (the only solution). Après le nom ou le verbe être, il exprime la solitude physique.

Tout seul (all alone, by oneself) renforce seul. Se sentir seul (to feel lonely) est différent d'être seul (to be alone) - la solitude intérieure vs l'état objectif. Seul à seul (face to face, just the two of us) désigne un entretien privé. Non seulement... mais aussi (not only... but also) est un connecteur d'intensification.

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